Posts Tagged ‘review’

Book Review: Engage!

When I put together my reading list for 2010, I included Putting the Public Back in Public Relations by the prolific Brian Solis as one of my 2010 “must reads.” Surprisingly, though, it turned out not to be the first of his books I read this year. The good folks over at Wiley sent me a review copy of his latest book, Engage!, which I’ve just finished reading.

Engage! leads the reader through a pretty comprehensive look at the ins and outs of social media-based public relations. How comprehensive? Well, after a two-chapter introduction, Solis launches into an 11  (count ‘em) chapter “new media university” course going from defining new media, to intros to a large number of tools, to the social media ecosystem as it currently stands. This fits with the target audience – Engage! is firmly targeted at people those who are new to using the tools for business. Other people can safely skip these 120 or so pages, or dip in and out as needed.

Once you’ve completed your “new media university” education, Engage! then explores some core basic facets of business social media covering:

  • The social media mindset
  • Basics of listening, engagement and audience/influencer identification
  • Developing a corporate social media approach
  • Current developments such as location-based tools, social CRM and VRM (vendor relationship management)
  • Practical pointers including measurement approaches

Together, these topics provide a good run-through of all of the foundational elements of social media that you’ll need to know when you’re starting out. Not only does the book cover a wide range of tools; it nonetheless manages to avoid taking a tool-centric (which would almost immediately be out of date) and works in sound elements of communication strategy and broader social media principles.

For those of us who are already familiar with the basics, the book also offers some interesting content later on, with the sections on emerging practices such as social CRM and measurement being highlights. The measurement section, in particular is useful, not for any original insights but for combining a variety of measurement approaches into one place for easy reference.

If I had to offer one criticism, it would be that the book needs a good editor. Engage! is an overly lengthy tome – while most books come in at around 240-280 pages, this one runs to 348. Solis’ blog posts are often lengthy affairs, so this won’t be a surprise to anyone familiar with his work. However, it feels like there’s a normal amount of content within those 348 pages. The book would have been a more useful and enjoyable read with the benefit of this.

Good editing would have also solved the other primary problem with the book – that there’s no discernable flow or narrative throughout the book. Some other recent reads like Chip & Dan Heath’s Switch and Daniel Pink’s Drive lay out a clear path that makes it easy to know where you are in the book. There’s no such signposting here, and no noticeable path to follow. This can be a bit disconcerting at times as the book ping-pongs back and forth between topics.

These quibbles aside, I did enjoy reading Engage!. Having read all 348 pages, I can happily recommend that anyone familiar with social media skip the first half of the book; however you may well find some useful resources in the latter half. If you’re new to social media for business, however, Engage! is as comprehensive a guide as I’ve seen.

Book Review: Switch – How To Change Things When Change Is Hard

Every so often, a book comes along that somehow boils really complex topics down to such a concise form that you wonder why no-one thought in that way before. Switch: How to Change Things When Change Is Hard, by Dan and Chip Heath, is one of those books, combining theory from change management and persuasion in a clear, practical way that everyone should learn.

Switch outlines techniques for inspiring change , be it at work, at home or out in your community. Dan and Chip Heath break the topic down into three simple sections:

  1. Direct the rider
  2. Motivate the elephant
  3. Shape the path

The authors liken change management to an elephant with a rider. The rider is the logical, thoughtful part of the equation, responding well to reason, facts and long-term thinking. However, it only has limited control over “the elephant,” which responds to emotion and short-term gain.

Switch argues that, for change to be successful, both of these sides need to be convinced – if you only address one side of the equation you greatly reduce your chance of success. Meanwhile, along with the elephant and rider you should also consider the path they follow – the context in which the two operate. By tweaking the path (adjusting the environment for the subject of change), you can ease the difficulty of the change or perhaps even accomplish it through that alone.

Seems a little abstract, yes? Fortunately, from start to finish, Switch shifts easily back and forth between abstract concept and practical examples and tips. I saw many direct similarities between the examples used in Switch and those in Robert Cialdini’s Influence: The Psychology of Persusaion, which I read directly before this. Switch is full of examples, both those based on scientific research and more anecdotal stories, which clearly illustrate the nine steps outlined within the book:

  1. Find the bright spots – focus on the success stories around your change, not the negative examples
  2. Script the critical moves – remove the opportunity for decision paralysis by making the key steps clear
  3. Point to the destination – describe a compelling goal to which people can relate and aspire
  4. Find the feeling – make an emotional connection
  5. Shrink the change – break the change down so it’s more digestible
  6. Grow your people – help to create a new identity to which people can relate, and shift towards a “growth mindset” that sees things in flux rather than fixed as they are
  7. Tweak the environment – make changes to surroundings and processes to point people in the right direction
  8. Build habits – change peoples’ habits to change long-term behaviour
  9. Rally the herd – understand the power of group dynamics (peer pressure, to an extent) and work with them

Whether you’re trying to help your son or daughter do better in school, trying to motivate change in your team at work, or trying to rally support to improve your community, Switch offers a practical, simple and easy-to-understand formula which provides a great framework for enacting that change.

What’s more, it does so in a friendly, entertaining style which I thoroughly enjoyed.

If you’re looking to enact any kind of change in your life, I recommend you read this book.

Book Review – Trust Agents

For the past little while I’ve been slowly working my way through Trust Agents: Using the Web to Build Influence, Improve Reputation, and Earn Trust, written by Julien Smith and Chris Brogan. I’ve now finished it so, without further ado, here’s my take on this New York Times bestseller.

Trust Agents

The Good

  • It’s needed – As Chris and Julien state in the book, there really is a “trust deficit” when it comes to businesses nowadays. People don’t trust advertising. Businesses have abused peoples’ trust to the point where many people are cynical about any business’ actions. Meanwhile, research continues to show that when people trust an organization, they are more likely to both speak highly of that organization and to act on that positive opinion. That’s where this book comes in.
  • Accessible - Brogan and Smith have an accessible, easy-to-read style which makes the book easy to consume. The book manages to speak to a low common denominator without being condescending, and there’s a wry sense of humour behind the writing which comes through occasionally.
  • Tool-agnostic – Trust Agents deliberately shies away from pointing at any tool or group of tools (beyond “the Internet”) as a “must-have” tool. Indeed, many of the tips they offer refer to real-world, offline actions, which is a refreshing change for a book largely drawing on the potential of social media. As such, this book is more of a business book than a technology or social media book.
  • Good examples – Whether it’s in the real-world examples cited in the book or in the background research (I know Julien is a voracious reader so it doesn’t surprise me), there are plenty of examples of work done by other people which either relates to the concepts in the book or demonstrates them.
  • Well-structured – Trust Agents is broken into eight relatively lengthy chapters, but is sufficiently well structured that the six primary concepts of the book are easy to remember and provide a decent framework for self-analysis and improvement.

The Not So Good

  • Familiar examples – Many of the examples in the book are familiar to me… but then again, I probably know them because they’re the best examples. So, expect to hear about Comcast, Dell, and Gary Vaynerchuk… lots of Gary Vaynerchuk.
  • Basic – You may read much of Trust Agents and wonder what the big deal is about the advice – much of it is common sense. The flip side, of course, is that for years now businesses have been ignoring the kind of advice that makes you think “well duh,” hence the demand for books like this.
  • Challenging for large businesses – I can see a lot of these techniques being very difficult for large businesses. Much of the book is more likely to be adopted by small businesses. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing, though – more of a reflection on how far many large organizations have fallen over time, to the point where the idea of individuals becoming Trust Agents is anathema to how they work.
  • It’s not for you - I would agree with Christopher S. Penn – the people who most need this book likely aren’t the ones who would ever buy it. So, if you know someone like that, pick up a copy for them. If they have any sense, they’ll thank you for it.

The Take-Aways

The six principles of the book are simple enough concepts to absorb:

  • Make your own game – business model innovation. Learn from trial and error; experiment
  • Be “one of us” – be genuine, not a gate-crashing outsider
  • Archimedes effect – generate leverage from your successes
  • Agent zero – become the person at the centre of your network
  • Human artist – improve your interpersonal skills; empower other people to succeed
  • Build an army – work with your network to accomplish tasks

Simple… and effective.

Conclusion

Trust Agents is a refreshing change from many of the books I’ve read recently. Like Mitch Joel’s Six Pixels of Separation, it’s not targeted at those of us already in the social media space – Brogan and Smith clearly note that they hope to reach a completely new group of people with this book. However, just like the former, it’s an enjoyable read for those of us who may already know (at least implicitly) much of the content within.

For people new to social media and its effects on communication and business strategy, this is an extremely valuable read.

Highly recommended.

Scribnia Helps You Discover And Review New Blogs

A little while back, a few people drew my attention to Scribnia. I glanced at it at the time, but unfortunately I didn’t have a chance to dig too deeply. In a way I’m glad that I didn’t, as since then I’ve watched it grow into a very useful tool and I think my opinion is better informed now.

Scribnia describes itself as “a rating and discovery engine for bloggers and columnists” that lets you “find better writers online.” For once, a company’s description of itself is spot-on.

Scribnia, at its base level, lets you find new blogs and sites to read based on the sites you like. It determines those preferences by letting you rate and review other peoples’ sites.

When you rate a site, rather than only giving a grade along a simple scale, Scribnia asks you to rate authors along several criteria. These criteria vary depending on the type of site the author writes for. If you review my site, for example, you will be asked to rate me on:

  • Technology - from exclusively e-marketing through to print and billboard
  • Approach - from low budget through to high budget
  • Radicalness - from mainstream through to maverick

Scribnia rating criteriaThis means that each review gives a good amount of context along consistent criteria, along with the open-ended input that the reviewer also gets. This gives it multiple factors to consider when recommending sites for you, and that’s Scribnia really gets interesting.

Useful recommendations

Recommendations on ScribniaRight out of the box (or login, I suppose), Scribnia will recommend authors similar to any that you view, based on the reviews other people have given of those sites.

The image on the right, for example, shows the recommendations when you look at my profile. You can see that it recommends Seth Godin, Drew McLellan and Maria Rayez-McDavis – all authors in a similar field to me.

However, Scribnia really begins to shine once you’ve added a few reviews yourself. At that point, it begins to recommend other sites for you to read based on the reviews you’ve given – based on the sites you like. In my case it recommends Stuart Foster and Connie Bensen (who I already read – if I like I can note that and it will recommend more) and Ryan Stephens (who is new to me – I’ll now check out his site based on this recommendation).

Features that add value

I’ve only scratched the surface of Scribnia in this post. There are plenty of other features, such as:

  • myScribes - which lets you aggregate the content from authors you like in one place and rate individual posts to obtain even better recommendations in future
  • In-depth author and publication recommendations – in case you want to dig deep
  • Blog widgets – to feature your ranking on your site (see my sidebar)
  • Sribup – an odd name for a simple feature which lets you easily tweet about an author you especially like

Conclusion

If I have one quibble about Scribnia it’s that it feels like a bit of a hug-fest. No-one seems to write anything but positive reviews (I feel the same pressure on this) in order to avoid offending anyone. Essentially, the universally positive reviews reduce the value of that side of things. One way of solving this might be to add an ‘anonymous’ review option, but that itself has downsides.

Still, this doesn’t reduce the usefulness of the recommendations that you receive, which to me are one of the most useful parts of this service. Even if you only ever write nice things, if you only write reviews about people you genuinely admire then you will receive useful recommendations.

I like Scribnia. I find it useful, and its usefulness is growing over time which is good to see. If you haven’t checked it out and you’re looking for new inspiration, it’s worth a look.

What do you think?

Oh, and if you feel like writing a review of this site, please do. I’d love to know what you think (good or bad)!